Sharon Massachusetts
October 15, 1897
The Esteys of Old Stoughton
-------
By S. Talbot
-------
No. 3
By the statute of Henry the Eighth, 1541, it was declared all witchcraft and
sorcery to be felony without the benefit of clergy. This English law continued
in force nearly 200 years. It was estimated that 30,000 people suffered death
during this period. It was repealed in 1736.
Sir Matthew Hale, chief justice of the Kings bench, tried witches. Eminent
lawyers laid down rules for convicting them. Grave clergymen undertook to
prove the existence, characteristics and evidences of witchcraft. Near the
close of February, 1692, some girls at Salem Village, now Danvers, 11 and 12
years of age, began to act in a strange and unaccountable manner. Physicians
were called who failed to find any cause for the strange actions of the
children. Several ministers were called who united in prayer at the house of
Mr. Paris, the minister. The children were decent during the service, but when
it was over, they renewed their strange and inexplicable conduct. Soon after
this they began to point out the authors of their supposed sufferings.
It is not the young and lovely that suspend the laws of nature-sell themselves
to the evil one to do his wicked work in the world; oh, no. They are bright,
beaming with life, laying plans for future happiness. It is time stained
traveler who has borne the heat and burdens of the day, that is accused of
being the agent of the devil to do his mischief in the world. Mary Estey, an
old and devoted wife, an estimable, kind hearted woman, 58 years of age, and
the mother of seven children, was accused of bewitching these children. Upon
being taken before a Magistrate to face her accusers, Ann Putnam and others,
the children went into fits at the sight of the prisoner. The Magistrate
inquired what she had to say for herself. She answered, "Would you have
me accuse myself?" He said, "How far have you complied with Satan to
bewitch these children?" "Sir, I never complied with Satin but
prayed against him all days. What would you have me do?" "Confess
if you are guilty," replied the Magistrate. "I will say it, if it
was my last time, I am clear of this sin." The Magistrate, evidently
affected by her manner and bearing, enquired of the girls, "are you
certain that this is the woman?" Ann Putnam and the others cried out,
"O goody Estey! goody Estey! You are the woman! Do you think this is
witchcraft?" "I cannot tell," answered the accused, "it is
an evil spirit, but whether it is witchcraft I do not know." Mary Estey
was committed to prison by the Magistrate on the 21st of April, but for some
cause was released and discharged on the 18th of May. But the demon of
superstitious ignorance and fanaticism clamored still for blood - a victim must
be sacrificed. May 20, 1692, the testimony of George Herrick aged 34 and
John Putnam of Salem Village, aged 35 or there-abouts testifieth that they saw
"Mercy Lewis in a very dreadful solemn condition, and that to our
apprehension she could not continue being in this world without a mitigation of
the torments we saw her in which caused us to expedite a hasty dispatch to
apprehend Mary Estey in hopes, if possible, it might save her life. And
returning the same night to John Putnam's house, we found the said Mercy Lewis
in a dreadful fit, but her reason was returned again." She said,
"What have you brought me, the winding sheet of good wife Estey? Well, I
had rather go into the winding sheet than set my hand to the book."
"Edward Putnam being present with several others, had for the space of two
days and nights looked for nothing else but death. She continued in this state
until such time as we understood Mary Estey was in prison." She was
confined in Salem jail awaiting trial some three or four months and when
arraigned in court she presented the following petition:
"The humble request of Mary Estey and Sarah Cloyse to the Honorable Court
- Humbly sheweth:-
That whereas, we two sisters Mary Estey and Sarah Cloyse stand before the
Honorable Court charged with the suspicion of witchcraft, our humble request is,
1st. That seeing we are neither to plead our own case, nor is counsel allowed
those in our condition, we are
2nd. Not conscious to ourselves of any guilt in the least degree, of that
crime whereof we are accused, (In the presence of the living God we speak it,
before whose awful tribunal we know we shall ere long appear), nor any
scandalous evil of miscarriage; inconsistent with Christianity. Mr. Capen, the
pastor, and church of Topsfield, are ready to say something which we hope may
be looked upon as something considerable in this matter with seven children of
one of us.
3d That the testimony of witches, or such as are supposed to be such, may not
be improved to condemn us, as without other legal evidences concurring. We
hope the honored court and jury will be so tender of the lives of such as we
are, who have for many years lived under the unblemished reputation of
Christianity, as not to condemn us without a fair and equal hearing, of what
may be said for us as well as against us.
BACK TO MORE
|
TOP
|
NEXT
|
BACK